Vatican City is the smallest country in the world with  an area of just 44 hectares (110 acres), it is smaller than many city parks!

Pope is the head of both state and church, Vatican  is an ecclesiastical state, meaning the Pope governs both religious & political matters.

Vatican City has its own army. The Swiss Guard, known for their colorful uniforms, is responsible for the security of the Pope and the Vatican.

Vatican Museums house one of the world’s largest art collections.The Vatican’s museums include masterpieces by artists like Michelangelo, Raphael, and Caravaggio, drawing millions of art lovers every year.

The Sistine Chapel ceiling was painted by Michelangelo. It took four years for Michelangelo to paint the Sistine Chapel’s famous ceiling, one of the most iconic works of art in history.

The Vatican Library is one of the oldest in the world. It houses ancient manuscripts, rare books, and priceless historical documents dating back centuries.